Monday, April 27, 2009

Qualities For a Good Web Host

Web site hosting business has seen a tremendous growth over the years. However, there are many factors that determine the quality of service and reasonable accessibility for the users.

Since many web applications require the use of secure socket layer (SSL) protocol, it is prudent to offer the certification cover to the client. This will ensure their confidence in the system. SSL VPN (virtual private network) authentication is necessary to prevent identity theft, confidentiality, user authentication and so on. This ensures security of data across remotely accessed infrastructure. SL VPN allows for control over the website's security protocols. It is essential for e-commerce sites to maintain the privacy and integrity of the users, who purchase products online. SSL ensures encryption and authentication of data that is sent across networks and maintains security of the data.

The latest developments in web hosting are the rapid growth of virtualization and cloud hosting. The use of innumerable servers can provide virtually unlimited storage space and data transfer processing ability for users. However, the hosts must watch out for the loss of data integrity, when stored on multiple servers. Also, any failure of the servers must not lead to a loss in data. Clients must be able to register using the main domain and not a sub-domain. Adequate backup of data, as well as a buffer against slowdown of the network should be ensured. Virtualization requires strategic location of the servers and a constant monitoring of traffic during peak hours or shut down of certain servers. The web host must provide sufficient accessibility to a specified number of databases. The most common ones being MySql and SQL Server, and others include Access and Oracle.

The layout of the host server architecture is important, especially when free space is provided for the client to introduce their own tools. For example, if the client uses the ASP web software, only Windows servers would support it. Alternatively a Unix system supporting Apache software, would be cheaper, reliable and enables management of error pages, block unwanted traffic, prevent identity threat, and so on.

The host must have individual control over the servers, instead of conducting a resale of web space. Reselling decreases the confidence of users regarding integrity of data and assurances of server uptime. The host must be capable of delivering data through a higher end like OC-12 to OC-48. The host should be accessible through minimum number of router hops. This is essential for an efficient transfer of data and website performance. Hence, web masters within a restricted geographical location would be served better, if they choose the best among the local hosts. It is observed that the best offers from overseas web hosts turn sour, when it comes to actual performance. Besides, it would not make any sense for a webmaster in Australia to serve users located locally by utilizing the service of hosts in Singapore or America. Customer service and identification of connectivity issues is best possible, when the host is based locally.

The host should be capable to maintain a high bandwidth on an average. These may vary during peak hours, but should not lead to unusually slow transfer of even smaller files. A web host simplifies the procedures for customers to upload files, manage email accounts, review site statistics, and manage FTP accounts. The control panel should be handy to manage incoming traffic. In case of server shut down, the host must still be accessible through alternative methods like phone or chat.

The web hosts must include a statistics program, as part of the service provided. The control panel should be well connected to the program. The programs must give an idea about the most popular web page on the site, number of visits and keywords used by the visitor.

Peter Brittain is a director of Perth Website Hosting company, Northern Lights which specialize in affordable Australian linux hosting services.

Peter Brittain - EzineArticles Expert Author

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